| |
| Which
tribes live at Tulalip? |
| Where
did the name Tulalip come from? |
| Where
is the reservation located? |
| Do
you observe customs from your past? |
| What
type of houses did you live in? |
| What
was your method of travel? |
| What
is your language? |
| Which
tribes live at Tulalip? |
| Tulalip is a place where the government set up
a reservation for the Snohomish, Snoqualmie, Skykomish, and
other allied tribes and bands signatory to the Treaty of Point
Elliott. We are one of the Coast Salish Tribes of Puget Sound.
|
| Back to Top |
| |
| Where
did the name Tulalip come from? |
The Salish word for Tulalip is ,
which means "small-mouthed
bay" and refers to the nearly landlocked nature of the
cove. History
books credit Captain Vancouver with discovering Tulalip Bay
in 1794,
almost by accident when his ship "Discovery" ran aground
on
a sand bar. According to his own journals on June 4, 1792 when
he came
ashore he found these first settlers "...helpful and non-threatening." |
| Back to Top |
| |
| Where
is the reservation located? |
| We are located 30 miles north of Seattle right off of I-5,
and west of Marysville, Washington. See map on the right. |
| Back to Top |
| |
| Do
you observe customs from your past? |
|
We observe the following customs:
- Treaty Days: Usually in January and everyone gets
together to celebrate the signing of the 1-22-1855 Point Elliott Treaty.
There is spiritual dancing and a feast, and it usually lasts until early
the next morning.
- Salmon Ceremony: This is in summer when we bless
the fishermen before the fishing season begins. This is a ceremony and
a feast.
- Winter Dancing: All tribes get together
and have a dinner, and then the spiritual dancers dance.
- Veteran's Pow wow: First weekend in
June, summer fancy dance and traditional dance pow wow,
honors the veterans.
- Funeral: When someone passes away,
after the funeral there is a dinner for that person and
a give away to thank the people who helped with the funeral
and also during the person's lifetime.
- Spiritual Work: If someone needs spiritual
help, we will get an Indian Doctor to help them.
|
| Back to Top |
| |
| What
type of houses did you live in? |
Nowadays we live in modern houses, but in the old days we
had both gable roof and shed roof houses.
The gable roof house is more like our longhouse here at Tulalip. It was
for the wealthy and the shed roof was for the common people. We now only
use the longhouse for our ceremonies - we do not live there.
We still have a longhouse at Tulalip Bay that we use for our ceremonies.
The current longhouse was built by: Lawrence Williams, Tom Reeves, Herman
Williams, Sr., Francis Sheldon, Bernard Gobin, Ralph Jones, Clyde Williams,
Sr., Myron Fryberg, Sr., Leroy Fryberg, Sr. and Arley Williams, all tribal
members. They were assisted by Marvin Turk who donated his bulldozer and
time to lift the poles into place, and PUD who dug the holes for the poles.
Ace Wester consulted for the roof.
In the old days the Indian people lived in longhouses, but during warm weather
the Coastal Salish tribes of Puget Sound followed the game and fish runs
erecting temporary encampments that could be moved quickly. They made these
temporary house out of cattail or tulle mats. |
| Back to Top |
| |
| What
was your method of travel? |
A long time ago our ancestors traveled by canoe,
and these canoes were built by hand out of cedar. The big sister
canoe was carved by Jerry Jones, Master Carver and Joe Gobin.
The little sister was carved by Jerry Jones. This canoe has
gone on journeys for the past four years to other reservations,
and nations in Canada.
Please click here
to see pictures of the canoes on the Master Carver's brochure.
Some of the hats and paddles the canoe pullers are wearing and
using were made in the classes given by our Rediscovery
Program. |
| Back to Top |
| |
| What
is your language? |
Our language language here at Tulalip is Lushootseed
- Coastal Salish. At Tulalip Cultural Resources we have one
Master Language teacher and 8 language teachers. They go into
our schools here at Tulalip to help teach the children Lushootseed.
They also offer college level courses for adults. You can visit
the Lushootseed Language homepage here.
Our Rediscovery Coordinator has basket, beading, art, carving,
etc., classes to try to bring back our culture. Our language
and our crafts were almost lost when our children were forced
to go to the government's boarding school. Our children that
were at boarding school were punished if they talked the language
or did anything that involved our culture. |
| Back to Top |
| |